Used Car Buying Checklist

Print this checklist and bring it with you when inspecting a used vehicle.

1. Exterior & Body

Paint & Finish: Look for color mismatches that may indicate prior repairs.
Body Lines: Check that gaps between doors, hood, and trunk are even.
Rust Check: Inspect wheel wells, rocker panels, and undercarriage.
Glass & Lights: Check for cracks and ensure all lights work properly.

2. Tires & Wheels

Tread Depth: Use the penny test or check wear bars.
Matching Set: Confirm all tires are the same brand and size.
Spare Tire: Verify spare tire, jack, and tools are present.

3. Under the Hood

Fluid Levels: Oil, coolant, and brake fluid should be clean and full.
Hoses & Belts: Look for cracks, fraying, or leaks.
Battery: Check for corrosion and note battery age.
Leaks: Look for wet spots or stains under the vehicle.

4. Interior & Electronics

Odors: Check for mold, mildew, or smoke smells.
Controls: Test A/C, windows, locks, and seats.
Dashboard Lights: Ensure warning lights turn on and off correctly.
Upholstery: Look for tears, stains, or water damage.

5. The Test Drive

Engine Start: Should start quickly and idle smoothly.
Brakes: No squealing, pulsing, or pulling.
Steering: Tight and responsive with no clunking.
Transmission: Smooth shifting with no slipping.

6. Paperwork & History

VIN Check: Matches dashboard, title, and door sticker.
Service Records: Ask for maintenance history.
Vehicle Report: Check Carfax or AutoCheck.
Title Status: Ensure clean title with no liens.

Pro Tip

Even if a car passes this checklist, always have a professional inspection done before final payment. Hidden issues can still exist that aren’t visible during a basic walkthrough.

Used Car Buyer’s Inspection Checklist